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Cryogenic Top Entry Trunnion-mounted Ball Valves

Cryogenic Top Entry Trunnion-mounted Ball Valves

• Type: Top Entry, Full Port (FP) / Reduced Port (RP), Trunnion-Mounted (Fixed Ball) Design
• Operation: Gear Operated / Extended Stem with Actuator (Pneumatic, Electric, Hydraulic)
• Design Standard: BS 6364 / ISO 28921-1 / MSS SP-134 / API 6D (Annex F – Cryogenic)
• Face-to-Face: ASME B16.10 / ISO 5752 Series 11 (Cryogenic Extended) / BS 6364 Table 1
• End Connection: Flanged (RF, RTJ) ASME B16.5 / ASME B16.47 / EN 1092-1 / ISO 7005 / BW (ASME B16.25)
• Body Construction: Top Entry (Single Piece Body with Removable Bonnet/Cover)

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توضیحات

TECHNICAL DATA SHEET: TOP ENTRY TRUNNION-MOUNTED (FIXED BALL) CRYOGENIC BALL VALVE

  1. Valve Identification:
  • نوع: Top Entry, Full Port (FP) / Reduced Port (RP), Trunnion-Mounted (Fixed Ball) Design
  • عملیات: Gear Operated / Extended Stem with Actuator (Pneumatic, Electric, Hydraulic)
  • استاندارد طراحی: BS 6364 / ISO 28921-1 / MSS SP-134 / API 6D (Annex F – Cryogenic)
  • حضوری: ASME B16.10 / ISO 5752 Series 11 (Cryogenic Extended) / BS 6364 Table 1
  • اتصال پایان: Flanged (RF, RTJ) ASME B16.5 / ASME B16.47 / EN 1092-1 / ISO 7005 / BW (ASME B16.25)
  • Body Construction: Top Entry (Single Piece Body with Removable Bonnet/Cover)
  1. Design Parameters & Service:
  • Size Range: DN 50 (2″) to DN 600 (24″) [Typical for fixed ball, specify range]
  • کلاس فشار: ASME: 150, 300, 600, 900, 1500 | PN: 10, 16, 25, 40, 63, 100 [Specify]
  • محدوده دما:
    • Standard Design: -196°C (-320°F) [Liquid Nitrogen]
    • Extended Design: Down to -254°C (-425°F) [Liquid Hydrogen]
    • Upper Limit: +80°C (+176°F) (Dependent on seals)
  • Design Pressure: Per ASME B16.34 at minimum design temperature (incl. low-temp derating).
  • Service: LNG, LIN, LAR, LOX, LHe, LCO₂, Ethylene, High-Pressure Cryogenic Gases.
  1. Body & Bonnet (Cover):
  • Material: A351 CF8M (316) / CF3M (316L) – استاندارد. A350 LF2 (clad) / Nickel Alloys (LOX/Corrosive).
  • Cryogenic Treatment: All pressure parts thermally stabilized per BS 6364.
  • Extended Bonnet: Mandatory. Length per BS 6364 Table 1 or custom. Includes drip plate.
  1. Ball & Trunnions:
  • Ball Material: AISI 316/316L (Std), 17-4PH (H1150M) (HP), Inconel 718/625 (Corr/LOX).
  • Trunnion Material: Matches ball or higher strength (17-4PH, Inconel). Mechanically secured to body.
  • پرداخت سطح: Ra ≤ 0.4 µm (16 µin) on sealing surfaces.
  • Design: Fixed to trunnions. Zero shaft load, minimal friction, high-pressure stability.
  1. Seats & Sealing System:
  • نوع: Spring + Line Pressure Energized (Piston Effect), Dual-Sealing.
  • Seat Material:
    • Primary: Reinforced PTFE (RPTFE) / PCTFE (Kel-F) (Std, Cryo-Tight).
    • Fire-Safe Option: Graphite/Metal seats with RPTFE primary seal (*API 607/6FA*).
  • Design:
    • Bidirectional Sealing. Line pressure forces seats against ball.
    • Cavity Relief: Automatic pressure relief through seats upon opening.
    • Spring Preload: Maintains seal at zero/low pressure.
  1. ساقه:
  • Material: A182 F316/F316L (Std), 17-4PH (H1150M) (HP), Monel K500/Inconel 718 (LOX/Corr).
  • Design: Floating Stem (decoupled from seat load), Blowout-Proof, Anti-Static per BS 6364.
  • Stem Seals:
    • Primary Seal (Cryo Zone): Low-temp PTFE chevrons/graphite foil.
    • Secondary Seal (Ambient): Live-loaded graphite packing. Fire-safe design.
  1. Bearings & Thrust Control:
  • Trunnion Bearings: Self-lubricating, cryogenic-compatible (Rulon® AR, Turcon®).
  • Thrust Washers: PTFE composites on ball/seat interface.
  • Function: Absorb line thrust, minimize operating torque, prevent galling.
  1. Sealing & Leakage:
  • Seat Leakage: Class VI (Bubble-Tight) per ISO 5208/API 598 (Tested cryogenically).
  • Stem Leakage: ISO 15848-1 Class B or better (Ambient & Cryo).
  • Fire Safe: API 607/6FA / ISO 10497 (Optional).
  • Anti-Static: BS 6364 / ISO 28921-1 compliant.
  1. عملیات:
  • Operating Torque: Consistently low (even at high ΔP). [Specify max torque at cryo temp].
  • Rotation: 90° quarter-turn. Open: CCW (استاندارد).
  • فعال‌سازی: Gearbox recommended. Pneumatic/Electric with extended kit.
  1. Cryogenic Testing (Per BS 6364 / ISO 28921-1):
  • Cryogenic Seat Test: Submerged in LN₂ at design pressure.
  • Thermal Cycling: 5-15 cycles (ambient ↔ cryo) + leakage test.
  • Operation Test: Functionality at cryo temp.
  • Anti-Static Test: Continuity verified.
  • High-Pressure Gas Test: Optional (e.g., per ISO 17292).
  1. Features & Advantages (vs. Floating Ball):
  • High-Pressure Capability: Stable sealing up to ASME 1500 class.
  • Reduced Operating Torque: Trunnions absorb thrust → smaller actuators.
  • Zero Shaft Load: Stem only transmits rotation → longer stem/seal life.
  • Bidirectional Sealing & Cavity Relief: Inherent design safety.
  • Stable Seating: Minimal seat deformation under thermal stress.
  • Wider Size Range: Suitable for larger diameters (DN 300+).
  1. Applications:
  • LNG Liquefaction & Storage Tanks
  • High-Pressure Cryogenic Gas Transmission (e.g., Pipeline Compressor Stations)
  • Large-Diameter Transfer Lines (>DN 300)
  • Air Separation Units (ASUs) – LOX/LIN/LAR Service
  • Liquid Hydrogen Infrastructure
  • Ethylene Crackers & Storage
  1. Optional Features:
  • Double Block & Bleed (DBB) via body vents
  • Fire-Safe Design (API 607/6FA)
  • Oxygen Service Cleaning (CGA G-4.1/EIGA DOC 33/18)
  • Custom Stem Extensions for thick insulation
  • Partial Stroke Test (PST) capability
  • Positioners/Limit Switches
  1. Certifications & Compliance:
  • Design: BS 6364, ISO 28921-1, API 6D Annex F, PED 2014/68/EU
  • مواد: EN 10204 3.1/3.2, NACE MR0175 (if sour)
  • Testing: Certified Cryogenic Test Reports
  • Quality: ISO 9001:2015

Key Distinctions from Floating Ball Design:

  1. Mechanical Support: Ball is rigidly held by trunnions (not floating on stem).
  2. Seat Load: Line pressure energizes seats → sealing improves with pressure.
  3. Torque: Significantly lower and stable across pressure ranges.
  4. رتبه‌بندی فشار: Suitable for ASME 1500+ classes.
  5. Cavity Management: Automatic pressure relief without external ports.
  6. Stem Function: Pure rotational force only (no axial thrust).

Let me know if you need deeper technical focus on trunnion mechanics, fire-safe options for fixed ball, or specific cryogenic test protocols.

ضمانت:

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